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Credit Scores: One Number, Major Impacts

Credit Scores: One Number, Major Impacts

Bureau Canadien du Crédit

26 June 2025


When it comes to personal finances, your credit score often comes up — and for good reason. Whether you want to rent an apartment, get a car loan, take out an emergency personal loan, or even negotiate a favorable mortgage rate, this number can open many doors... or close them. But what does it really mean to have a good or bad credit score? And more importantly, what are the impacts on your daily life depending on the category you fall into? Too often, these nuances remain unclear for most consumers.

 

 

Score 300–559 – Considered a Poor Credit Score


A credit score in this range generally indicates serious problems: frequent late payments, outstanding debts, recent bankruptcy or consumer proposal, collection accounts, exceeded credit card limits.


At this level, obtaining credit becomes very difficult — whether a loan of any kind or even a credit card, and if possible, interest rates will be particularly high.


Additionally, if you want to rent a property that requires a credit check, your chances of approval may be limited. Also, for auto or home insurance applications, the
offered interest rates could be significantly higher.


Nothing is lost — you can regain control of your credit score by ensuring you pay your bills when statements arrive, arranging payment plans for collection accounts, reducing your debts as much as possible, and regularly checking your credit report to spot and correct possible errors.

 


Score 560–659 – Considered a Fair Credit Score


Still in a risk zone, but with some effort, quick improvement is entirely achievable. Lenders will consider this profile as "borderline," meaning credit approval often depends on other factors (stable income, collateral, etc.).

 

Access to credit products may be limited or conditional (for example, a secured credit card). In most situations where approval is granted, interest rates tend to be higher than those offered to borrowers with an excellent credit score. Finally, obtaining "premium" credit cards with cash or travel rewards may be more difficult.


To optimize your credit score as quickly as possible, avoid new debt, reduce your credit card balances below 30% of the approved limit, and avoid multiple unnecessary credit applications.

 


Score 660–724 – Considered a Good Credit Score


This is what is called the famous "grey zone" because above 700, the credit score is considered very good. You have access to a selection of good credit products, but conditions are not always optimal.

 

It is a good starting point, but there is still room for improvement. Rewards credit cards are a good option to optimize your credit score, and interest rates on products are reasonable, though not necessarily the most competitive. A mortgage may also be possible.


There is always room for improvement, so maintain good financial discipline and diversify your credit products.

 


Score 725–900 – Considered an Excellent Credit Score


You have reached the top, or almost! At this stage, financial institutions consider you a very low-risk borrower. Interest rates are among the lowest available, access to all types of credit is possible, and approval is fast. Additionally, you have real negotiating power with lenders. Keep up the good work. Avoid high credit card balances and regularly check your credit report. Whether it’s buying your first home, refinancing a mortgage, financing a vehicle, or even renting an apartment, your credit score can have a significant impact on your life goals.


Every point counts, and even if you are in a lower range, it is always possible to improve the situation by taking appropriate actions.


Don’t wait until your credit score limits your opportunities.

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